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Industry codes and resources
Industry codes help set the standard for how telecommunications providers work with their customers. This page includes key codes and resources that can help you understand your responsibilities, manage complaints and support fair outcomes for consumers.
What are industry codes?
The telecommunications industry has a set of minimum standards for service providers called industry codes of practice. Created by the industry, these codes contain rules about various situations involving telecommunications.
These rules can help service providers understand consumer complaints and decide on the appropriate way to resolve complaints and may also help providers identify recurring and systemic issues and improve their practices generally.
The code the Telecommunications Industry Ombudsman most frequently refers to is the Telecommunications Consumer Protections Code. This is "a code of conduct designed to ensure good service and fair outcomes for all consumers of telecommunications services in Australia" (Communications Alliance).
Industry codes and TIO complaints
We use codes to help understand and resolve complaints.
During referral, if the complaint suggests a code rule may not have been followed by a service provider, we may record the code rule as a "possible" issue on the complaint record.
During conciliation, we raise code issues with providers and consumers to help them settle on a resolution for a complaint.
For complaints that proceed to investigation, we collect information and evidence about identified code issues. We assess that material so we can formally decide if there has been a breach of code rules.
Compliance with industry codes
Providers must comply with codes that have been registered with the Australian Communications and Media Authority.
The ACMA can warn or direct a provider to comply with a code.
The ACMA also has the power to:
- issue an infringement notice up to the value of $6,600, and
- take a matter to the Federal Court, which can impose a penalty of up to $250,000.
For more information, visit the ACMA website or view the ACMA Complaint Handling Procedures.
Internal resources and links
- Learn more about Apply for TIO Membership
Apply for TIO Membership
Apply to become a member of the TIO scheme using the official membership application form.
- Learn more about TIO Company Constitution
TIO Company Constitution
Learn how the TIO is governed, including its structure, purpose and corporate rules.
- Learn more about TIO Terms of Reference
TIO Terms of Reference
Understand the TIO’s role, jurisdiction and the rules that guide how we handle complaints.
- Learn more about Privacy Policy
Privacy Policy
Find out how the we collect, use, store and protect your personal information.
- Learn more about Complaint Handling Procedures
Complaint Handling Procedures
Learn about the process we follow to investigate and resolve complaints fairly and independently.
- Learn more about Systemic Issues Complaint Handling Procedures
Systemic Issues Complaint Handling Procedures
Learn how the TIO identifies, investigates and addresses systemic issues affecting multiple consumers.
- Learn more about Guidelines on Land Access Jurisdiction
Guidelines on Land Access Jurisdiction
Understand when the TIO can consider complaints about telecommunications land access issues.
- Learn more about Good Industry Practice Guides
Good Industry Practice Guides
Explore practical guidance developed from complaint insights to help providers improve customer outcomes and reduce common complaints.
External resources and links
- Learn more about Telecommunications Consumer Protections Code
Telecommunications Consumer Protections Code
View the industry code that sets minimum consumer protection standards for telecommunications providers.
- Learn more about Customer Service Guarantee Standard
Customer Service Guarantee Standard
Learn about service connection and repair timeframes that telecommunications providers must meet.
- Learn more about ACMA Complaint Handling Procedures
ACMA Complaint Handling Procedures
Access the rules telecommunications providers must follow when handling customer complaints.